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Domestic violence is a serious threat to the well-being of Indiana families.
A consistently used definition of domestic violence facilitates its detection and documentation. It serves law enforcement, rehabilitation, public education and other ways of addressing this problem.
Domestic violence includes physical, sexual, verbal, emotional and mental abuse. It includes stalking, harassment, trespassing, threats and intimidation, and also the destruction of another person’s property. Parties to domestic violence are those who are or have been spouses, unmarried couples, cohabitants, non-cohabitants in an ongoing relationship, or relatives.
For the purpose of record-keeping, domestic violence should be regarded as a category separate from battery, or as a distinct subcategory. It should be treated no less seriously than battery.
The League supports mandatory uniform reporting and compilation of data on domestic violence by law enforcement agencies, prosecutors’ offices, local and state courts, and health care providers. The privacy of victims must be protected.
Adequate training should be required for health care providers and the personnel of law enforcement agencies, prosecutors’ offices and courts who come into contact with domestic violence.
Penalties should be uniform throughout the state. A second offense should be treated as a felony and subsequent offenses should be subject to the habitual offender statute, with mandatory hold for any offender. There should be strict penalties for the violation of protective/restraining orders. Other laws that affect domestic violence cases, such as the use of probable cause, should be strictly applied.
Victims should have access to counseling and court-ordered assistance programs. Counseling should be mandatory for offenders after the first offense.
Shelters and victim services should be funded adequately, by public or private means. Public funding sources could include marriage license fees and fees charged to offenders.
Educating the public is important, to prevent domestic violence and to increase public awareness and understanding. |